Siyini isimemezelo samasiko?
Isimemezelo Sangokwezifiso ibhekisela ekuziphatheni komuntu ongenisa ngaphandle noma othumela ngaphandle noma umenzeli wakhe(I-China Quick Freight Logistics） Ukumemezela amasiko kanye nesicelo sokuhamba ngenqubo yokungenisa nokuthumela impahla yezimpahla lapho izimpahla zingena futhi zishiya izwe.
I-Customs declaration yitemu elihlangene, ngokuvamile elihlanganisa isimemezelo sokuthekelisa kanye nesimemezelo sokungenisa.Isimemezelo Samasiko sibhekisela ku-consignee kanye ne-consignor yokungenisa kanye nokuthumela izimpahla, umuntu ophethe ukuthuthwa okungaphakathi nokuphuma kusho ukuthi, umnikazi we-inbound futhi ophumayo(Impahla Yokuthumela Impahla） izimpahla noma ama-ejenti azo ezinkambisweni zezimpahla, izimpahla noma izinto zokuhamba.Inqubo yokungena nezinqubo zokuphuma kanye nezindaba zeCustoms ezihlobene, kufaka phakathi isimemezelo kumasiko, ukulethwa kwamadokhumenti nezitifiketi, nokwamukelwa kokuqashwa kwamasiko nokuhlolwa.Kuphinde kube yinqubo yokungenisa kanye nokuthekelisa impahla okumele imenyezelwe esivumelwaneni ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa.
Ngokuvamile, sithi isimemezelo senkambiso sisho ukumenyezelwa kwamanye amazwe, kanye nokucaca kwenkambiso kubhekisele ukungeniswa kwesimemezelo.
Iyini inhloso yesimemezelo senkambiso?
Ekuhwebeni kwamazwe ngamazwe, lapho izimpahla zingena kwelinye izwe zisuka kwelinye izwe, amasiko adinga ukwazi uhlobo, ubuningi, inani kanye nekhwalithi yezimpahla ukuze uqondise futhi uphathe izimpahla.Le nqubo ibizwa ngeSimemezelo Samasiko emhlabeni jikelele..Inhloso yesimemezelo senkambiso ukuqinisekisa ukungena okuphephile nokusemthethweni kwezimpahla emakethe yendawo.Isimemezelo Samasiko futhi sisiza ukuqapha nokulawula ikhwalithi yezimpahla futhi zivikele izindaba ezinjengokukhwabanisa kwezohwebo nokubaphula intela.
Kwezimpahla zempahla yamazwe omhlaba, ukumenyezelwa kwenkambiso kuyadingeka, ngoba izinqubomgomo zokungenisa kanye namanye amazwe zamazwe ahlukene zihlukile, izimpahla zingakhokhiswa intela noma zidinga ukulandela izinqubo ezithile zokumemezela, zingase Ukubanjwa futhi kubangele ukubambezeleka kwezinto zokuhamba .Kwabo bonke abantu namabhizinisi adinga ukulandela izidingo zesimemezelo sendawo.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kokukhishwa kwenkambiso, ukumenyezelwa kwenkambiso, kanye nokukhishwa kwamasiko?
Isimemezelo Samasiko sisuka ekubukeni komlingani we-Customs Administration, futhi kuphela kubhekisa kumasiko ukuphatha izinqubo zokungena nokuphuma nezinqubo ezihlobene, okuyinqubo yendlela eyodwa.
Ukuvunyelwa Kwamasiko kuyinqubo enezindlela ezimbili, kufaka phakathi hhayi kuphela inqubo yokuphatha amasiko okuphatha ukungena nezinqubo zokuphuma namasiko, kodwa futhi inqubo yokugadwa kwamasiko nokuphathwa kwezindlela zokuhamba, izimpahla eziphumayo zezokuhamba, izimpahla, kanye nezihloko, kanye nokugunyazwa kwenqubo yabo yokuphatha yokungena nokuphuma.
Ukuvunyelwa Kwamasiko kungukukhishwa kweCustoms, okubizwa ngokujwayelekile okubizwa ngokuthi yiCustos Clearance.Kusho ukuthi izimpahla ezingenisiwe, izimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ezithunyelwa ngaphandle noma ezithumela umngcele wezwe noma umngcele kufanele kumenyezelwe kumasiko noma umngcele kufanele kumenyezelwe kumasiko, dlula izinqubo ezahlukahlukene ezichazwe ngamasiko, futhi wenze imithetho nemithetho ehlukahlukene.Izibopho ezishiwo;Kungemva nje kokufeza izibopho ezahlukahlukene futhi ngeSimemezelo Samasiko, Ukuhlolwa, Intela, Ukukhishwa kanye nezinye izinqubo, izimpahla zingakhishwa, futhi ukumenyezelwa noma ukumenyezelwa noma ukumenyezelwa noma ukubikezela kungathatha ukulethwa kwezimpahla.Ngokufanayo, zonke izinhlobo zezindlela zokuhamba ezithwala izimpahla zokungenisa kanye nokuthumela izimpahla zidinga ukumemezela amasiko, ziqhubeke nezinqubo zenkambiso, futhi zithole imvume yamasiko.Ngesikhathi sesikhathi sokuthola imvume yenkambiso, ukuthi ngabe izimpahla zingeniswa, zithunyelwa ngaphandle noma ziguqulwe, zingaphansi kokugadwa kwamasiko futhi azivunyelwe ukujikeleza ngokukhululeka.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-21-2023
